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Author: | David McGown [ February 18th, 2016, 9:47 am ] |
Post subject: | GM-70 Amplifier |
Attachment: Attachment: Attachment: It has been a long time since I started, but I finally completed the first of two GM70 monoblock SET amps. The circuit is a simple two stage, interstage transformer coupled design, using an SiC diode biased E280F (7722) triode connected pentode voltage amp/driver, through a Hammond 126B 5K/5K interstage, to a cathode biased (for now) GM70. The power supplies are all-tube rectified, using oil capacitors and over-specified iron, with a B+ of 1025V for the GM70, and 190V (separate supply) for the E280F. The GM70 filament is fed 20V/3ADC through a Rod Coleman regulator. Based on the operating point, I figure I am getting around 20W in Class A, and due to using an interstage transformer, and go into A2 to the limit of the driver stage.The B+ power transformer is dead cold when operating. It is a big UTC 1500VCT/1900VCT/300mA continuous duty unit that Grover donated, and after running a half hour or so, is still cool to the touch. Also using a big 10H/500mA choke, another Grover donation. The big oil capacitors are 88uF/1200V pulse capacitors (either paper/oil or PP/oil). Based on initial informal listening in mono, the amp is dead quite background, and is very nice tonally. I am not using very good speakers while it is down in my shop, though the best sound so far is with a classic Dynaco A25, which I probably keep set up to amuse me while building the twin brother. David |
Author: | tomp [ February 18th, 2016, 10:00 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: GM-70 Amplifier |
Outstanding layout and construction! Great job David. Tom |
Author: | ratbagp [ February 18th, 2016, 10:01 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: GM-70 Amplifier |
Lovely work. Is the chassis a drawer? How heavy is the amp? ray |
Author: | J-ROB [ February 18th, 2016, 10:05 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: GM-70 Amplifier |
Cool heavy-@ss amp there, Sir!! Well done!! ![]() ![]() I am not confident that that puny wood handle can bear the strain, however! Looks like a carbon plate GM-70. See if you can snag a comparison pair of the metal plate units which I thought were more open sounding, a somewhat different flavor, but the carbons do a nice fat "run you over" presentation in their own right. I'd expect that this is a powerful sounding machine indeed! Is that a fan on the Coleman reg? I believe these things get quite hot, no? Rod's instructions seem to prescribe lots of heatsink. |
Author: | David McGown [ February 18th, 2016, 10:27 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: GM-70 Amplifier |
Joe, I have a pair of copper plate GM70s on the way from Ukraine as we speak. I have a healthy heatsink on the Coleman regs, which I have tested and it keeps pretty cool, around 50C in operation according to my IR meter. No fan. The sides of chassis is built out of oak stair tread (1-1/8" thick), the top is 3/4" oak plywood, poplar core. You can probably park your car on top of it. Figure the entire amp weighs around 70 lbs. David |
Author: | SoundMods [ February 18th, 2016, 11:13 am ] |
Post subject: | Re: GM-70 Amplifier |
Very nicely done! BRAVO!! My question is -- where did you find sockets for those tubes? |
Author: | SamB [ February 18th, 2016, 12:06 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: GM-70 Amplifier |
I was always wonder: if one use interstage transformer, with obviously air gap, why not use it as a phase splitter so the O.T. former wont have to be air gap? |
Author: | David McGown [ February 18th, 2016, 12:49 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: GM-70 Amplifier |
Ceramic sockets for GM70s are available from a number of Ebay sellers, usually modified slightly (drilled out) for one of the heater pins. The fancy teflon sockets are harder to find and expensive. I just have the ceramic socket. Regarding the air gapped (SE) vs centertapped interstage transformer, the circuit is single ended by design, including using a very fine 10K SE Tamura output transformer. A centertapped transformer for phasesplitting is applicable to a push-pull or differential amp topology. Two different approaches. One can debate the merits and disadvantages of either design. I chose SE due to having the output transformer for it (a big sunk expense), and I generally like the simplicity and sound of SE circuits. And just because. I have built compact PP EL84 amps with the same output power as this big amp. |
Author: | Guy [ February 18th, 2016, 12:59 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: GM-70 Amplifier |
David, It's good to hear from you again - I hope your performing is going well! I wouldn't expect anything else from you but a beautiful job, and you didn't disappoint. Maybe we'll be able to listen to the pair of amps in the future. ![]() |
Author: | David McGown [ February 18th, 2016, 1:56 pm ] |
Post subject: | Re: GM-70 Amplifier |
Guy, I am hoping that once I get the other amp finished, I can hold a meet at my place like old times. It will be fun to reconnect to old friends as well as new. David |
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